Massachusetts 1789 U.S. House of Representatives, District 4, Ballot 2
- Office:
- U.S. House of Representatives (Federal)
- Title:
- U.S. Congressman
- Jurisdiction:
- Federal
- Label:
- Massachusetts 1789 U.S. House of Representatives, District 4, Ballot 2
- Date:
- 1789
- State:
- Massachusetts
- Type:
- General
- Iteration:
- Second Ballot
- Office/Role:
- U.S. House of Representatives/U.S. Congressman
- Candidates:
- Samuel Lyman, Theodore Sedgwick, William Whiting, Thompson J. Skinner, William Williams, John Bacon, Noah Goodman, Eldad Lewis, Thomas Lyman, Oliver Phelps
Candidates: | Samuel Lyman | Theodore Sedgwick | William Whiting | Thompson J. Skinner | William Williams | John Bacon | Noah Goodman | Eldad Lewis | Thomas Lyman | Oliver Phelps |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Affiliation: | Federalist | Federalist | ||||||||
Final Result: [1][2] | 718 | 736 | 578 | 248 | 268 | 39 | 6 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
District of Four | 718 | 736 | 578 | 248 | 268 | 39 | 6 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Berkshire County | 27 | 288 | 439 | 248 | 1 | 39 | - | 1 | - | - |
Town of Adams[3] | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Town of Alford[4] | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Town of Becket | - | 15 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Town of Dalton[5] | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Town of Egremont | - | - | 26 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Town of Great Barrington | - | 33 | 49 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Town of Hancock[6] | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Town of Lanesborough | - | 79 | - | 48 | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Town of Lee | 2 | 6 | 88 | - | - | 2 | - | - | - | - |
Town of Lenox | 1 | 3 | 34 | 39 | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Town of Louden[7] | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Town of Mount Washington[8] | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
District of New Ashford | - | 1 | - | 16 | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Town of New Marlborough[9] | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Town of Partridgefield | - | - | 33 | 3 | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Town of Pittsfield | - | 27 | 31 | - | - | - | - | 1 | - | - |
Town of Richmond | 20 | 24 | - | - | - | 9 | - | - | - | - |
Town of Sandisfield | 3 | - | 26 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Town of Sheffield | - | 37 | 63 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Town of Stockbridge | 1 | 41 | - | - | 1 | 22 | - | - | - | - |
Town of Tyringham | - | 12 | 39 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Town of Washington[10] | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Town of West Stockbridge | - | 6 | 16 | - | - | 6 | - | - | - | - |
Town of Williamstown | - | 4 | 34 | 71 | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Town of Windsor | - | - | - | 56 | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Hampshire County | 691 | 448 | 139 | - | 267 | - | 6 | - | 1 | 1 |
Town of Amherst | 1 | 5 | - | - | 42 | - | - | - | - | - |
Town of Ashfield | - | - | - | - | 22 | - | - | - | - | - |
Town of Belchertown | 36 | 37 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Town of Bernardston | 28 | 2 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Town of Blandford | - | - | 24 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Town of Brimfield | 1 | 29 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Town of Buckland[11] | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Town of Charlemont | - | 3 | - | - | 11 | - | - | - | - | - |
Town of Chester[12] | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Town of Chesterfield[13] | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Town of Colrain | 9 | 8 | - | - | 13 | - | - | - | - | - |
Town of Conway[14] | 1 | 2 | - | - | 20 | - | - | - | - | - |
Town of Cummington | 3 | 7 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Town of Deerfield | - | 18 | - | - | 15 | - | - | - | - | - |
District of Easthampton | 9 | 3 | - | - | 6 | - | - | - | - | - |
Town of Goshen | - | - | - | 15 | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Town of Granby | 30 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Town of Granville | 21 | 3 | 20 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Town of Greenfield | 10 | 4 | - | - | 24 | - | - | - | - | - |
Town of Greenwich | 28 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Town of Hadley | 3 | 15 | - | - | 7 | - | - | - | - | - |
Town of Hatfield | 1 | 17 | - | - | 23 | - | - | - | - | - |
Town of Heath[15] | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Town of Holland[16] | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Town of Leverett | - | 1 | - | - | 20 | - | - | - | - | - |
District of Leyden | 26 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Town of Longmeadow | 37 | 8 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Town of Ludlow | 32 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Town of Middlefield[17] | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Town of Monson | 43 | 2 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Town of Montague | - | 3 | - | - | 2 | - | - | - | - | - |
Town of Montgomery | 16 | 1 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Town of New Salem[18] | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Town of Northampton | - | 78 | - | - | 18 | - | - | - | 1 | - |
Town of Northfield | - | 17 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Town of Norwich | 3 | 18 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
District of Orange | 3 | 8 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Town of Palmer | 23 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Town of Pelham[19] | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
District of Plainfield[20] | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Town of Rowe | 10 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Town of Shelburne | 33 | 8 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Town of Shutesbury[21] | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Town of South Brimfield[22] | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Town of South Hadley | 24 | 2 | - | - | - | - | 6 | - | - | 1 |
Town of Southampton | - | 47 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Town of Southwick | - | 5 | 30 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Town of Springfield | 112 | 14 | - | - | 1 | - | - | - | - | - |
Town of Sunderland | 2 | 12 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Town of Ware | 25 | 3 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Town of Warwick | 12 | 1 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Town of Wendell[23] | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Town of West Springfield | 81 | 3 | 31 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Town of Westfield | 2 | 23 | 34 | - | 5 | - | - | - | - | - |
Town of Westhampton | - | 22 | - | - | 11 | - | - | - | - | - |
Town of Whately[24] | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Town of Wilbraham | 26 | 4 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Town of Williamsburg | - | 3 | - | - | 27 | - | - | - | - | - |
Town of Worthington | - | 12 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Notes:
[1]Massachusetts law required a majority to elect for the U.S. House of Representatives. The original election was held on December 18, 1788. A 3rd Trial was held on March 2, 1789.
[2]"The first election in the district was in part a reflection of the rivalry between Hampshire and Berkshire counties. Berkshire was the less populous county, but four of the six candidates who received the most votes - Theodore Sedgwick, William Whiting, Thompson J. Skinner, and William Williams - were residents of the county. The two Hampshire candidates were Samuel Lyman and John Worthington. The first election did not reflect the fact that the two counties were centers of agrarian discontent and of support for Shays's Rebellion. Nor did it reflect the fact that in the state Convention the Hampshire delegates voted 32 to 19 and the Berkshire delegates voted 16 to 6 against ratification of the Constitution. Only Whiting was regarded as a Shaysite and an Antifederalist, while the other five men were Federalists - and two of these - Worthington and Williams - had been virtual if not actual Loyalists during the Revolution. The issue of amendments to the Constitution was not raised during the first election in the district, but it became so important in the ensuing elections that Theodore Sedgwick, who opposed amendments, publicly promised to support them before the fifth election, which he won." The Documentary History of the First Federal Elections: 1788-1790, Vol. I. p 603.
[3]There were no votes recorded in Adams.
[4]There were no votes recorded in Alford.
[5]There were no votes recorded in Dalton.
[6]There were no votes recorded in Hancock.
[7]There were no votes recorded in Louden.
[8]There were no votes recorded in Mount Washington.
[9]There were no votes recorded in New Marlborough.
[10]There were no votes recorded in Washington.
[11]There were no votes recorded in Buckland.
[12]There were no votes recorded in Chester.
[13]There were no votes recorded in Chesterfield.
[14]The votes from Conway were not included in the Original Election Returns.
[15]There were no votes recorded in Heath.
[16]There were no votes recorded in Holland.
[17]There were no votes recorded in Middlefield.
[18]There were no votes recorded in New Salem.
[19]There were no votes recorded in Pelham.
[20]Plainfield was not listed in the Original Election Returns.
[21]There were no votes recorded in Shutesbury.
[22]There were no votes recorded in South Brimfield.
[23]There were no votes recorded in Wendell.
[24]There were no votes recorded in Whately.
References:
Original Election Returns. Massachusetts State Archives, Boston.
Goshen Town Records.
Williamsburg Town Records.
The Hampshire Chronicle (Springfield, MA). February 4, 1789.
The Hampshire Gazette (Northampton, MA). February 4, 1789.
Jensen, Merrill and Robert A. Becker, ed. The Documentary History of the First Federal Elections: 1788-1790. Vol. I. Madison, WI: University of Wisconsin Press, 1976. 603, 667-675.
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