Pennsylvania 1808 Governor

Office:
Governor (State)
Title:
Governor
Jurisdiction:
State
Label:
Pennsylvania 1808 Governor
Date:
1808
State:
Pennsylvania
Type:
General
Iteration:
First Ballot
Office/Role:
Governor/Governor
Candidates:
Simon Snyder, James Ross, John Spayd, W. Shields, Ch. Nice, William Tilghman
Candidates: Simon Snyder[1]James RossJohn SpaydW. ShieldsCh. NiceWilliam Tilghman
Affiliation:RepublicanFederalistQuidFederalist
Final Result: [2]67829396474006221
Adams County79513724---
District of One275431----
District of Two178166----
District of Three142304----
District of Four121291----
District of Five79180----
Allegheny County211812494---
Deer6625----
Elizabeth19997----
Fayette19961----
Indiana5028----
Mifflin23771----
Moon17455----
Ohio7423----
Pine15769----
Pitt160187----
Pittsburgh286301----
Plum12661----
Robinson8446----
Saint Clair247164----
Versailles5961----
Armstrong County[3][4]50429121---
Beaver County11253594---
Bedford County[5][6][7]142284615---
Air91125----
Bedford31492---
Bedford17686----
Belfast74527---
Bethel11535----
Colerain9833----
Cumberland Valley47233---
Dublin2460----
Greenfield7536----
Hopewell[8]15077----
Londonderry573----
Providence172293---
Saint Clair114146----
Southampton5067----
Woodberry14825----
Berks County[9][10][11]355813211790---
Bethel136819---
Crolls1395185---
Forrest23119953---
Hamburg3664653---
Kutztown35666287---
Mahantango61-56---
Muthardt274133159---
Orwigsburg[12]35089133---
Pine Grove127226---
District of Reading921499666---
Alsace5722127---
Bern174619---
Cumru1755585---
Exeter465673---
Heidelberg122413---
Maidencreek506231---
Oley6232127---
City of Reading193244146---
Ruscomb Manor382267---
Whitehorse17912153---
Wommelsdorf418153100---
Bucks County2611262186---
Bensalem12768----
Bristol2462825---
Buckingham40863524---
Newtown4328509---
Nockamixon334828---
Richland51530016---
District of Rockhill47421013---
Solebury7519411---
Butler County886221----
Buffalo585----
Slippery Rock6815----
Venango547----
Cambria County[13]1801193---
Allegheny4751----
Cambria9631----
Conemaugh3737----
Centre County[14]160217710---
Bald Eagle[15]17017----
Bellefonte43261---
Bicaria2411---
Centre15112----
Ferguson11236----
Haines30241---
Half Moon6911----
Miles16611---
Patton54-----
Potter[16]236115---
Spring206441---
Chester County[17][18]3147326438---
District of Chatham[19]------
District of Humphreys[20]------
District of Manor[21]------
District of New Red Lion[22]------
District of Old Red Lion[23]------
District of Paoli[24]------
District of Westchester1867182---
Clearfield County92151---
Crawford County[25][26]6212661---
Garwood's1114----
Herrington9819----
Meadville96127----
Mounts6134----
Nelson's6610----
Nugio's712----
Oil Creek2917----
Rockdale5110----
Shenango1479----
Straws5714----
Cumberland County271712047---
District of Buffalo7223----
District of Carlisle6673962---
Allen5426----
Carlisle186166----
Dickinson8741----
East Pennsborough2611----
Frankford6016----
Middleton22886----
West Pennsborough2650----
District of Kritzer348130----
Allen12652----
East Pennsborough22278----
District of Landisburgh271113----
District of Millerstown234116----
District of Newville494186----
District of Petersburgh8565----
District of Shippensburgh335112----
District of Toboine21163----
Dauphin County[27][28][29]304185574---
Anville[30]210321---
East Hanover[31][32]18314----
Halifax[33][34]16238----
Harrisburg534923---
Hummelstown[35]1782910---
Jonestown117102---
Lebanon3411223---
Meck's (Upper Paxton)12539----
Middle Paxton[36]10024----
Middletown1422001---
Myerstown236945---
Palmyra[37][38]1851452---
Shaefferstown[39]108386---
Stumpstown1778----
Snyder's (Upper Paxton)11571---
West Hanover[40]17848----
Delaware County73813384---
Chester245302----
Concord161356----
Darby200273----
Newtown1324071---
Erie County[41][42]345244----
Brokenstraw816----
Conneaut475----
Erie and Mill Creek8076----
Fairview2725----
MacKean3227----
North East2122----
Springfield4612----
Venango198----
Warren1324----
Waterford5229----
Fayette County[43][44]232593116--1
Franklin County2039136712---
Chambersburg5913851---
Fannett173632---
Green Castle2041844---
Mercersburg3393632---
Metal9371----
Southampton133320----
Strasburg32675----
Waynesburg1702063---
Greene County1183350----
Huntingdon County[45][46]14298983---
Alexandria149119----
Coffee-Run9685----
Dublin6690----
Frankstown19767----
Huntingdon186203----
Shaver's Creek22544----
Shirley76169----
Tuckaho5814----
Warriors Mark23663----
Williamsburg14044----
Indiana County[47][48]54625836---
Lancaster County3633410945---
Bart11947----
Churchtown100192----
Kennedy's160233----
Lancaster10861280----
Manheim294341----
Martic87160----
Maytown264107----
Mount Joy210203----
New Holland272595----
Reamstown412132----
Smith's176253----
Strasburg138253----
Unicorn280293----
Luzerne County[49][50][51][52]772123952---
Abington1236----
Braintrim1989----
Bridgewater3669----
Clifford5051---
Exeter5022----
Harford1921----
Huntington5796----
Kingston1251023---
Nicholson833----
Orwell737----
Pittston56106----
Rush4331----
Salem98838---
Sugarloaf275----
Towanda5778----
Tunkhannock18791---
Wilkes-Barre1172028---
Willingboro2044----
Wyalusing22481---
Wysox2048----
Lycoming County[53][54]12225204---
Athens60128----
Big Island9126----
Burlington3622----
Cliffsburgh487----
Elk Lands227----
Muncy3301162---
Pine Creek224721---
Williamsport2901041---
Mercer County8722157---
Mifflin County156128313---
Armagh[55]220-----
Derry17723----
Fermanagh23052----
Greenwood------
Lack------
Mifflin6923----
Millford24642----
Union12634----
Wayne19572----
Montgomery County[56][57][58][59][60][61][62][63][64][65][66][67][68][69][70][71][72]2888226389---
Abington2963282---
Kreps[73]3346924---
Lower Merion[74]180167----
Norristown[75]52747316---
Pottstown19665----
Sumneytown2998436---
Trappe[76][77]3622464---
Webers[78][79]2394723---
Whitemarsh3553574---
Northampton County281711851364---
District of Allentown423200140---
Anthony's1914816---
District of Easton600343137---
Bethlehem553522---
Easton1009833---
Forks1112924---
Lower Nazareth743222---
Plainfield1424218---
Upper Nazareth9683---
Williams1093915---
Grimm's4154257---
Housser's517243---
Heller's13717104---
Lausanne61526---
Mensch's2329959---
Millerstown139121327---
Mount Bethel344399---
Ohl's1943176---
Penn6116130---
District of Saucon1964432---
Schoener's151868---
Northumberland County[80][81]41311069136---
Beaver13839---
Berlin209101---
Brier Creek and Bloom1601259---
Catawissa12515115---
Chillisquaque174373---
Danville24746----
Derry3435211---
East Buffalo31168----
Fishing Creek21533----
Lower Mahanoy102243---
Mahantongo1836----
Mifflin49326---
Milton4671236---
Northumberland811031---
Selinsgrove237289---
Shamokin29551----
Sunbury218982---
Swineford1668----
Upper Mahanoy[82]111153---
West Buffalo300708---
City of Philadelphia[83][84][85]289727373822-
Ward Cedar276139----
Ward Chesnut[86]136210----
Ward Dock79165----
Ward High Street92272----
Ward Locust[87]252148----
Ward Lower Delaware236192----
Ward Middle122161----
Ward New Market[88]316263----
Ward North202334----
Ward North Mulberry27493----
Ward South81164----
Ward South Mulberry414225----
Ward Upper Delaware283181----
Ward Walnut133187----
Philadelphia County386020479---
Blockley[89]------
Bristol69472---
East Southwark233238----
Frankford141109----
Germantown2982567---
Lower Dublin114155----
Moreland and Byberry85101----
Moyamensing19652----
Northern Liberties------
Ward East870392----
Ward West999343----
Passyunk12017----
West Southwark382152----
Somerset County11242978---
Tioga County12138----
Delmar4626----
Upper Tioga7512----
Venango County[90]460126----
District of French Creek, Scrubgrass, and Sugar Creek38756----
Washington County368010676---
Amity27635----
Burgettstown57049----
Canonsburg4121062---
Hamilton's3451651---
Hill's348154----
Middletown341751---
Mount Pleasant14025----
Stevenson's33235----
Taylorstown17510----
Washington6411832---
West's100230----
Wayne County[91][92]32211246---
Westmoreland County1858126134---
District of Derry22011311---
District of Donegal70109----
District of Fairfield741073---
Franklin13628----
Greensburg28892---
Hempfield3501113---
Mount Pleasant55351---
North Huntingdon133134----
District of Rostraver116841---
Salem75947---
District of South Huntingdon3001831---
Unity1631181---
District of Washington138564---
York County2867165118---
Hanover376143----
Paradise859----

Notes:

[1]Elected.
[2]"The Federalists and Quids were unable to reach any agreement. In a Constitutionalist caucus at Lancaster on January 29, 1808, the Quids proposed Joseph Heister and John Spayd as candidates for Governor. The former's name was later withdrawn; and they united behind Spayd, who was Hiester's son-in-law and president judge of the judicial district which included Berks County. The Federalists for the most part backed James Ross, their candidate in 1799 and 1802 . . . Ross's nomination ended any possibilities of a compromise among the Constitutionalists in the legislature. The Federalists and Quids met twice in March, but it was to no avail. The Quids refused the Federalist proposal for a nominating convention, and the latter walked out of the caucus rather than be bound by the nomination of Spayd. The Quids then adjourned their meeting to March 23, 1808, when they made formal announcement of their nominees. They included Spayd as candidate for Governor." Higginbotham, Sanford W. The Keystone in the Democratic Arch: Pennsylvania Politics, 1800-1816. Philadelphia: Pennyslvania Historical and Museum Commission, 1952. 154-155.
[3]Journal of the Pennsylvania State Senate for 1808 lists 527 votes for Simon Snyder and 206 votes for James Ross in Armstrong County.
[4]The Journal of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives, 1808 lists 527 votes for Simon Snyder and 206 votes for James Ross in Armstrong County.
[5]Journal of the Pennsylvania State Senate for 1808 lists 844 votes for James Ross in Bedford County.
[6]The Journal of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives, 1808 lists 844 votes for James Ross in Bedford County.
[7]The True American and Commercial Advertiser (Philadelphia, PA) reports 1442 votes for Simon Snyder and 864 votes for James Ross in Bedford County. October 22, 1808. November 14, 1808. November 23, 1808.
[8]The Democratic Press (Philadelphia, PA) reports 144 votes for Simon Snyder and 71 votes for James Ross in Hopewell, Bedford County.
[9]The Freeman's Journal, and Philadelphia Daily Advertiser (Philadelphia, PA) reports 3458 total votes for Simon Snyder in Berks County.
[10]The United States' Gazette (Philadelphia, PA) reports 3458 total votes for Simon Snyder in Berks County.
[11]The True American and Commercial Advertiser (Philadelphia, PA) reports 1221 total votes for James Ross in Berks County. November 14, 1808. November 23, 1808.
[12]The votes from Orwigsburg were not included in the Official Returns.
[13]The Commonwealth (Pittsburgh, PA) reports 217 votes for Simon Snyder and 156 votes for James Ross in Cambria County.
[14]The Commonwealth (Pittsburgh, PA) reports 1624 votes for Simon Snyder in Centre County. November 2, 1808.
[15]The Republican Argus (Northumberland, PA) reports 171 votes for Simon Snyder in Bald Eagle, Centre County.
[16]The Republican Argus (Northumberland, PA) reports 336 votes for Simon Snyder in Potter, Centre County.
[17]Journal of the Pennsylvania State Senate for 1808 lists 37 votes for John Spayd in Chester County.
[18]The Journal of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives, 1808 lists 37 votes for John Spayd in Chester County.
[19]The Freeman's Journal, and Philadelphia Daily Advertiser (Philadelphia, PA) reports a majority of 195 votes for James Ross in Chatham District, Chester County.
[20]The Freeman's Journal, and Philadelphia Daily Advertiser (Philadelphia, PA) reports a majority of 58 votes for Simon Snyder in Humphreys District, Chester County.
[21]The Freeman's Journal, and Philadelphia Daily Advertiser (Philadelphia, PA) reports a majority of 170 votes for Simon Snyder in Manor District, Chester County.
[22]The Freeman's Journal, and Philadelphia Daily Advertiser (Philadelphia, PA) reports a majority of 331 votes for James Ross in New Red Lion District, Chester County.
[23]The Freeman's Journal, and Philadelphia Daily Advertiser (Philadelphia, PA) reports a majority of 109 votes for James Ross in Old Red Lion District, Chester County.
[24]The Freeman's Journal, and Philadelphia Daily Advertiser (Philadelphia, PA) reports a majority of 10 votes for James Ross in Paoli District, Chester County.
[25]Journal of the Pennsylvania State Senate for 1808 lists 623 votes for Simon Snyder in Crawford County.
[26]The Journal of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives, 1808 lists 623 votes for Simon Snyder in Crawford County.
[27]The Der Americanische Staatsbothe, und Lancaster Anzeigs-Nachrichten (Lancaster, PA) reports 3076 votes for Simon Snyder, 890 votes for James Ross, and 73 votes for John Spayd.
[28]The Democratic Press (Philadelphia, PA) reports 3040 votes for Simon Snyder and 71 votes for John Spayd.
[29]The True American and Commercial Advertiser (Philadelphia, PA) reports 3040 votes for Simon Snyder.
[30]The Der Americanische Staatsbothe, und Lancaster Anzeigs-Nachrichten (Lancaster, PA) reports 216 votes for Simon Snyde.
[31]The Der Americanische Staatsbothe, und Lancaster Anzeigs-Nachrichten (Lancaster, PA) reports 184 votes for Simon Snyder.
[32]The Democratic Press (Philadelphia, PA) reports 184 votes for Simon Snyder.
[33]The Der Americanische Staatsbothe, und Lancaster Anzeigs-Nachrichten (Lancaster, PA) reports 160 votes for Simon Snyder in Halifax, Dauphin County.
[34]The Democratic Press (Philadelphia, PA) reports 160 votes for Simon Snyder in Halifax, Dauphin County.
[35]The Der Americanische Staatsbothe, und Lancaster Anzeigs-Nachrichten (Lancaster, PA) reports 22 votes for James Ross in Hummelstown, Dauphin County.
[36]The Der Americanische Staatsbothe, und Lancaster Anzeigs-Nachrichten (Lancaster, PA) reports 120 votes for Simon Snyder in Middle Paxton, Dauphin County.
[37]The Der Americanische Staatsbothe, und Lancaster Anzeigs-Nachrichten (Lancaster, PA) reports 135 votes for Simon Snyder in Palmyra, Dauphin County.
[38]The Democratic Press (Philadelphia, PA) reports 135 votes for Simon Snyder in Palmyra, Dauphin County.
[39]The Der Americanische Staatsbothe, und Lancaster Anzeigs-Nachrichten (Lancaster, PA) reports 31 votes for James Ross in Shaefferstown, Dauphin County.
[40]The Der Americanische Staatsbothe, und Lancaster Anzeigs-Nachrichten (Lancaster, PA) reports 49 votes for James Ross in West Hanover, Dauphin County.
[41]Journal of the Pennsylvania State Senate for 1808 lists 353 votes for Simon Snyder in Erie County.
[42]The Journal of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives, 1808 lists 353 votes for Simon Snyder in Erie County.
[43]The Reporter (Washington, PA) reports 2234 votes for Simon Snyder and 911 votes for James Ross in Fayette County.
[44]The Democratic Press (Philadelphia, PA) reports 2234 votes for Simon Snyder and 911 votes for James Ross in Fayette County.
[45]Journal of the Pennsylvania State Senate for 1808 lists 900 votes for James Ross and 4 votes for John Spayd in Huntingdon County.
[46]The Journal of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives, 1808 lists 900 votes for James Ross and 4 votes for John Spayd in Huntingdon County.
[47]Journal of the Pennsylvania State Senate for 1808 lists 527 votes for Simon Snyder and 206 votes for James Ross in Indiana County.
[48]The Journal of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives, 1808 lists 527 votes for Simon Snyder and 206 votes for James Ross in Indiana County.
[49]The Freeman's Journal, and Philadelphia Daily Advertiser (Philadelphia, PA) reports 797 votes for Simon Snyder and 1284 votes for James Ross in Luzerne County.
[50]Poulson's American Daily Advertiser (Philadelphia, PA) reports 797 votes for Simon Snyder and 1284 votes for James Ross in Luzerne County.
[51]The True American and Commercial Advertiser (Philadelphia, PA) reports 797 votes for Simon Snyder and 1284 votes for James Ross in Luzerne County. October 19, 1808. November 14, 1808. November 23, 1808.
[52]The United States' Gazette (Philadelphia, PA) reports 797 votes for Simon Snyder and 1284 votes for James Ross in Luzerne County.
[53]The Lycoming Gazette (Williamsport, PA) includes the votes from Tioga County in the Lycoming County returns.
[54]The Democratic Press (Philadelphia, PA) includes the votes from Tioga County in the Lycoming County returns. November 16, 1808.
[55]The Democratic Press (Philadelphia, PA) reports 219 votes for Simon Snyder in Armagh Township, Mifflin County.
[56]Journal of the Pennsylvania State Senate for 1808 lists 2988 votes for Simon Snyder in Montgomery County.
[57]The Journal of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives, 1808 lists 2988 votes for Simon Snyder in Montgomery County.
[58]The Aurora. General Advertiser (Philadelphia, PA) reports 2786 votes for Simon Snyder in Montgomery County.
[59]The Aurora. General Advertiser (Philadelphia, PA) reports 2806 votes for Simon Snyder and 2291 votes for James Ross in Montgomery County.
[60]The Amerikanischer Beobachter (Philadelphia, PA) reports 2786 votes for Simon Snyder in Montgomery County.
[61]The United States' Gazette (Philadelphia, PA) reports 2786 votes for Simon Snyder in Montgomery County.
[62]The United States' Gazette (Philadelphia, PA) reports 2806 votes for Simon Snyder and 2261 votes for James Ross in Montgomery County.
[63]The Democratic Press (Philadelphia, PA) reports 2786 votes for Simon Snyder and 2283 votes for James Ross in Montgomery County.
[64]The True American and Commercial Advertiser (Philadelphia, PA) reports 2816 votes for Simon Snyder and 2197 votes for James Ross in Montgomery County.
[65]The True American and Commercial Advertiser (Philadelphia, PA) reports 2786 votes for Simon Snyder in Montgomery County.
[66]The True American and Commercial Advertiser (Philadelphia, PA) reports 2806 votes for Simon Snyder and 2261 votes for James Ross in Montgomery County.
[67]The True American and Commercial Advertiser (Philadelphia, PA) reports 2806 votes for Simon Snyder and 2291 votes for James Ross in Montgomery County
[68]The Der Readinger Adler (Reading, PA) reports 2806 votes for Simon Snyder and 2291 votes for James Ross in Montgomery County.
[69]The Der Readinger Adler (Reading, PA) reports 2788 votes for Simon Snyder in Montgomery County.
[70]The Commonwealth (Pittsburgh, PA) reports 2786 votes for Simon Snyder in Montgomery County.
[71]The Commonwealth (Pittsburgh, PA) reports 2806 votes for Simon Snyder and 2231 votes for James Ross in Montgomery County.
[72]The Freeman's Journal, and Philadelphia Daily Advertiser (Philadelphia, PA) reports 2806 votes for Simon Snyder and 2261 votes for James Ross in Montgomery County.
[73]The True American and Commercial Advertiser (Philadelphia, PA) reports 364 votes for Simon Snyder in Kreps, Montgomery County.
[74]The True American and Commercial Advertiser (Philadelphia, PA) reports 107 votes for James Ross in Lower Merion, Montgomery County.
[75]The True American and Commercial Advertiser (Philadelphia, PA) reports 475 votes for James Ross in Norristown, Montgomery County.
[76]The True American and Commercial Advertiser (Philadelphia, PA) reports 240 votes for James Ross in Trappe, Montgomery County.
[77]The Der Readinger Adler (Reading, PA) reports 389 votes for Simon Snyder in Trappe, Montgomery County.
[78]The Democratic Press (Philadelphia, PA) reports 237 votes for Simon Snyder in Webers, Montgomery County.
[79]The Der Readinger Adler (Reading, PA) reports 237 votes for Simon Snyder in Webers, Montgomery County.
[80]The Aurora. General Advertiser (Philadelphia, PA) reports 135 votes for John Spayd in Northumberland County.
[81]The Democratic Press (Philadelphia, PA) reports 135 votes for John Spayd in Northumberland County.
[82]The Democratic Press (Philadelphia, PA) reports 102 votes for Simon Snyder, 24 votes for James Ross, and 3 votes for John Spayd in Upper Mahanoy. In Lower Mahanoy, it reports 111 votes for Simon Snyder, 1 vote for James Ross, and 53 votes for John Spayd.
[83]The Democratic Press (Philadelphia, PA) reports 2906 votes for Simon Snyder and 2734 votes for James Ross in Philadelphia City.
[84]The Reporter (Washington, PA) reports 2906 votes for Simon Snyder and 2734 votes for James Ross in Philadelphia City.
[85]The Commonwealth (Pittsburgh, PA) reports 2896 votes for Simon Snyder and 2734 votes for James Ross in Philadelphia City.
[86]The Freeman's Journal, and Philadelphia Daily Advertiser (Philadelphia, PA) reports 156 votes for Simon Snyder in Chesnut Ward, Philadelphia City.
[87]The Democratic Press (Philadelphia, PA) reports 262 votes for Simon Snyder in Locust, Philadelphia City.
[88]The Democratic Press (Philadelphia, PA) reports 268 votes for James Ross in New Market, Philadelphia City.
[89]The Democratic Press (Philadelphia, PA) reports a 71 vote majority for Simon Snyder in Blockley Township, Philadelphia County.
[90]The returns from Warren County are included in those from Venango County.
[91]Journal of the Pennsylvania State Senate for 1808 lists 55 votes for John Spayd in Wayne County.
[92]The Journal of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives, 1808 lists 55 votes for John Spayd in Wayne County.

References:

Original Election Returns. Pennsylvania State Archives, Harrisburg.
Original Township Returns. Historical Society of Western Pennsylvania, Pittsburgh. 1808.
Journal of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives, 1808. 86-87.
Journal of the Pennsylvania State Senate for 1808. 80-81.
Poulson's American Daily Advertiser (Philadelphia, PA). September 7, 1808.
The Bedford Gazette (Bedford, PA). October 12, 1808.
The Democratic Press (Philadelphia, PA). October 12, 1808.
The Freeman's Journal, and Philadelphia Daily Advertiser (Philadelphia, PA). October 12, 1808.
Pennsylvania Herald, and Easton Intelligencer (Easton, PA). October 12, 1808.
Poulson's American Daily Advertiser (Philadelphia, PA). October 12, 1808.
Relf's Philadelphia Gazette. And Daily Advertiser (Philadelphia, PA). October 12, 1808.
Aurora. General Advertiser (Philadelphia, PA). October 13, 1808.
The Freeman's Journal, and Philadelphia Daily Advertiser (Philadelphia, PA). October 13, 1808.
Poulson's American Daily Advertiser (Philadelphia, PA). October 13, 1808.
Relf's Philadelphia Gazette. And Daily Advertiser (Philadelphia, PA). October 13, 1808.
The True American and Commercial Advertiser (Philadelphia, PA). October 13, 1808.
Amerikanischer Beobachter (Philadelphia, PA). October 14, 1808.
Aurora. General Advertiser (Philadelphia, PA). October 14, 1808.
The Democratic Press (Philadelphia, PA). October 14, 1808.
The Farmers Register (Greensburg, PA). October 14, 1808.
The Freeman's Journal, and Philadelphia Daily Advertiser (Philadelphia, PA). October 14, 1808.
Kline's Carlisle Weekly Gazette (Carlisle, PA). October 14, 1808.
The True American and Commercial Advertiser (Philadelphia, PA). October 14, 1808.
The Democratic Press (Philadelphia, PA). October 15, 1808.
The Freeman's Journal, and Philadelphia Daily Advertiser (Philadelphia, PA). October 15, 1808.
The Huntingdon Gazette (Huntingdon, PA). October 15, 1808.
Northampton Farmer (Easton, PA). October 15, 1808.
The Oracle of Dauphin (Harrisburg, PA). October 15, 1808.
Poulson's American Daily Advertiser (Philadelphia, PA). October 15, 1808.
Relf's Philadelphia Gazette. And Daily Advertiser (Philadelphia, PA). October 15, 1808.
United States' Gazette (Philadelphia, PA). October 15, 1808.
The Whig (Baltimore, MD). October 15, 1808.
Aurora. General Advertiser (Philadelphia, PA). October 17, 1808.
The Democratic Press (Philadelphia, PA). October 17, 1808.
The Reporter (Washington, PA). October 17, 1808.
Aurora. General Advertiser (Philadelphia, PA). October 18, 1808.
Baltimore Evening Post (Baltimore, MD). October 18, 1808.
Dauphin Guardian (Harrisburg, PA). October 18, 1808.
The Democratic Press (Philadelphia, PA). October 18, 1808.
The Freeman's Journal, and Philadelphia Daily Advertiser (Philadelphia, PA). October 18, 1808.
The Intelligencer, and Weekly Advertiser (Lancaster, PA). October 18, 1808.
Pennsylvania Correspondent, and Farmers' Advertiser (Doylestown, PA). October 18, 1808.
Der Readinger Adler (Reading, PA). October 18, 1808.
Republican Star or Eastern Shore General Advertiser (Easton, MD). October 18, 1808.
The True American and Commercial Advertiser (Philadelphia, PA). October 18, 1808.
Aurora. General Advertiser (Philadelphia, PA). October 19, 1808.
The Centinel (Gettysburg, PA). October 19, 1808.
The Commonwealth (Pittsburgh, PA). October 19, 1808.
The Cumberland Register (Carlisle, PA). October 19, 1808.
The Democratic Press (Philadelphia, PA). October 19, 1808.
Der Eastoner-Deutsche Patriot, und Landmanns Wochenblatt (Easton, PA). October 19, 1808.
The Freeman's Journal, and Philadelphia Daily Advertiser (Philadelphia, PA). October 19, 1808.
Der Freymuthige Libanoner (Lebanon, PA). October 19, 1808.
Lycoming Gazette (Williamsport, PA). October 19, 1808.
Pennsylvania Herald, and Easton Intelligencer (Easton, PA). October 19, 1808.
The Pittsburgh Gazette (Pittsburgh, PA). October 19, 1808.
Poulson's American Daily Advertiser (Philadelphia, PA). October 19, 1808.
The Republican Argus (Northumberland, PA). October 19, 1808.
Der Americanische Staatsbothe, und Lancaster Anzeigs-Nachrichten (Lancaster, PA). October 19, 1808.
The True American and Commercial Advertiser (Philadelphia, PA). October 19, 1808.
United States' Gazette (Philadelphia, PA). October 19, 1808.
Aurora. General Advertiser (Philadelphia, PA). October 20, 1808.
The Crawford Weekly Messenger (Meadville, PA). October 20, 1808.
The Democratic Press (Philadelphia, PA). October 20, 1808.
The True American and Commercial Advertiser (Philadelphia, PA). October 20, 1808.
The Democratic Press (Philadelphia, PA). October 21, 1808.
The Luzerne Federalist: and Susquehannah Intelligencer (Wilkes-Barre, PA). October 21, 1808.
Norristown Herald and Weekly Advertiser (Norristown, PA). October 21, 1808.
Aurora. General Advertiser (Philadelphia, PA). October 22, 1808.
The Democratic Press (Philadelphia, PA). October 22, 1808.
The Huntingdon Gazette (Huntingdon, PA). October 22, 1808.
Mirror (Erie, PA). October 22, 1808.
Northampton Farmer (Easton, PA). October 22, 1808.
The True American and Commercial Advertiser (Philadelphia, PA). October 22, 1808.
United States' Gazette (Philadelphia, PA). October 22, 1808.
Aurora. General Advertiser (Philadelphia, PA). October 23, 1808.
Aurora. General Advertiser (Philadelphia, PA). October 24, 1808.
The Democratic Press (Philadelphia, PA). October 24, 1808.
The Reporter (Washington, PA). October 24, 1808.
Aurora. General Advertiser (Philadelphia, PA). October 25, 1808.
The Democratic Press (Philadelphia, PA). October 25, 1808.
The Intelligencer, and Weekly Advertiser (Lancaster, PA). October 25, 1808.
Der Readinger Adler (Reading, PA). October 25, 1808.
The Commonwealth (Pittsburgh, PA). October 26, 1808.
The Democratic Press (Philadelphia, PA). October 26, 1808.
Der Freymuthige Libanoner (Lebanon, PA). October 26, 1808.
United States' Gazette (Philadelphia, PA). October 26, 1808.
Lancaster Journal (Lancaster, PA). October 28, 1808.
Die Harrisburger Morgenrothe (Harrisburg, PA). October 29, 1808.
The Reporter (Washington, PA). October 31, 1808.
The Intelligencer, and Weekly Advertiser (Lancaster, PA). November 1, 1808.
The Commonwealth (Pittsburgh, PA). November 2, 1808.
The Republican Argus (Northumberland, PA). November 2, 1808.
Aurora. General Advertiser (Philadelphia, PA). November 5, 1808.
The Reporter (Washington, PA). November 7, 1808.
The Commonwealth (Pittsburgh, PA). November 9, 1808.
The Democratic Press (Philadelphia, PA). November 11, 1812.
The Democratic Press (Philadelphia, PA). November 12, 1808.
The Reporter (Washington, PA). November 14, 1808.
The True American and Commercial Advertiser (Philadelphia, PA). November 14, 1808.
The Intelligencer, and Weekly Advertiser (Lancaster, PA). November 15, 1808.
The Democratic Press (Philadelphia, PA). November 16, 1808.
The Pittsburgh Gazette (Pittsburgh, PA). November 16, 1808.
The Democratic Press (Philadelphia, PA). November 18, 1808.
The True American and Commercial Advertiser (Philadelphia, PA). November 23, 1808.
Lancaster Journal (Lancaster, PA). December 23, 1808.
Aurora. General Advertiser (Philadelphia, PA). December 29, 1808.
Linn, John Blair, ed. Annals of Buffalo Valley, Pennsylvania: 1755-1855. Harrisburg: Lane S. Hart, 1877. 373.
History of Franklin County, Pennsylvania. Chicago: Warner, Beers and, 1887. 530.
Storey, Henry Wilson. History of Cambria County. Vol. I. New York: Lewis Publishing, 1907. 120, 128, 133.
Higginbotham, Sanford W. The Keystone in the Democratic Arch: Pennsylvania Politics, 1800-1816. Philadelphia: Pennyslvania Historical and Museum Commission, 1952. 154-155.

Page Images

handwritten notes
Phil's original notebook pages that were used to compile this election. These notes are considered a draft of the electronic version. Therefore, the numbers may not match. To verify numbers you will need to check the original sources cited. Some original source material is available at the American Antiquarian Society).
handwritten notes
Phil's original notebook pages that were used to compile this election. These notes are considered a draft of the electronic version. Therefore, the numbers may not match. To verify numbers you will need to check the original sources cited. Some original source material is available at the American Antiquarian Society).
handwritten notes
Phil's original notebook pages that were used to compile this election. These notes are considered a draft of the electronic version. Therefore, the numbers may not match. To verify numbers you will need to check the original sources cited. Some original source material is available at the American Antiquarian Society).
handwritten notes
Phil's original notebook pages that were used to compile this election. These notes are considered a draft of the electronic version. Therefore, the numbers may not match. To verify numbers you will need to check the original sources cited. Some original source material is available at the American Antiquarian Society).
handwritten notes
Phil's original notebook pages that were used to compile this election. These notes are considered a draft of the electronic version. Therefore, the numbers may not match. To verify numbers you will need to check the original sources cited. Some original source material is available at the American Antiquarian Society).
handwritten notes
Phil's original notebook pages that were used to compile this election. These notes are considered a draft of the electronic version. Therefore, the numbers may not match. To verify numbers you will need to check the original sources cited. Some original source material is available at the American Antiquarian Society).
handwritten notes
Phil's original notebook pages that were used to compile this election. These notes are considered a draft of the electronic version. Therefore, the numbers may not match. To verify numbers you will need to check the original sources cited. Some original source material is available at the American Antiquarian Society).
handwritten notes
Phil's original notebook pages that were used to compile this election. These notes are considered a draft of the electronic version. Therefore, the numbers may not match. To verify numbers you will need to check the original sources cited. Some original source material is available at the American Antiquarian Society).
handwritten notes
Phil's original notebook pages that were used to compile this election. These notes are considered a draft of the electronic version. Therefore, the numbers may not match. To verify numbers you will need to check the original sources cited. Some original source material is available at the American Antiquarian Society).
handwritten notes
Phil's original notebook pages that were used to compile this election. These notes are considered a draft of the electronic version. Therefore, the numbers may not match. To verify numbers you will need to check the original sources cited. Some original source material is available at the American Antiquarian Society).
handwritten notes
Phil's original notebook pages that were used to compile this election. These notes are considered a draft of the electronic version. Therefore, the numbers may not match. To verify numbers you will need to check the original sources cited. Some original source material is available at the American Antiquarian Society).
handwritten notes
Phil's original notebook pages that were used to compile this election. These notes are considered a draft of the electronic version. Therefore, the numbers may not match. To verify numbers you will need to check the original sources cited. Some original source material is available at the American Antiquarian Society).
handwritten notes
Phil's original notebook pages that were used to compile this election. These notes are considered a draft of the electronic version. Therefore, the numbers may not match. To verify numbers you will need to check the original sources cited. Some original source material is available at the American Antiquarian Society).
handwritten notes
Phil's original notebook pages that were used to compile this election. These notes are considered a draft of the electronic version. Therefore, the numbers may not match. To verify numbers you will need to check the original sources cited. Some original source material is available at the American Antiquarian Society).
handwritten notes
Phil's original notebook pages that were used to compile this election. These notes are considered a draft of the electronic version. Therefore, the numbers may not match. To verify numbers you will need to check the original sources cited. Some original source material is available at the American Antiquarian Society).
handwritten notes
Phil's original notebook pages that were used to compile this election. These notes are considered a draft of the electronic version. Therefore, the numbers may not match. To verify numbers you will need to check the original sources cited. Some original source material is available at the American Antiquarian Society).
handwritten notes
Phil's original notebook pages that were used to compile this election. These notes are considered a draft of the electronic version. Therefore, the numbers may not match. To verify numbers you will need to check the original sources cited. Some original source material is available at the American Antiquarian Society).
handwritten notes
Phil's original notebook pages that were used to compile this election. These notes are considered a draft of the electronic version. Therefore, the numbers may not match. To verify numbers you will need to check the original sources cited. Some original source material is available at the American Antiquarian Society).
handwritten notes
Phil's original notebook pages that were used to compile this election. These notes are considered a draft of the electronic version. Therefore, the numbers may not match. To verify numbers you will need to check the original sources cited. Some original source material is available at the American Antiquarian Society).
handwritten notes
Phil's original notebook pages that were used to compile this election. These notes are considered a draft of the electronic version. Therefore, the numbers may not match. To verify numbers you will need to check the original sources cited. Some original source material is available at the American Antiquarian Society).
handwritten notes
Phil's original notebook pages that were used to compile this election. These notes are considered a draft of the electronic version. Therefore, the numbers may not match. To verify numbers you will need to check the original sources cited. Some original source material is available at the American Antiquarian Society).
handwritten notes
Phil's original notebook pages that were used to compile this election. These notes are considered a draft of the electronic version. Therefore, the numbers may not match. To verify numbers you will need to check the original sources cited. Some original source material is available at the American Antiquarian Society).
handwritten notes
Phil's original notebook pages that were used to compile this election. These notes are considered a draft of the electronic version. Therefore, the numbers may not match. To verify numbers you will need to check the original sources cited. Some original source material is available at the American Antiquarian Society).
handwritten notes
Phil's original notebook pages that were used to compile this election. These notes are considered a draft of the electronic version. Therefore, the numbers may not match. To verify numbers you will need to check the original sources cited. Some original source material is available at the American Antiquarian Society).
handwritten notes
Phil's original notebook pages that were used to compile this election. These notes are considered a draft of the electronic version. Therefore, the numbers may not match. To verify numbers you will need to check the original sources cited. Some original source material is available at the American Antiquarian Society).
handwritten notes
Phil's original notebook pages that were used to compile this election. These notes are considered a draft of the electronic version. Therefore, the numbers may not match. To verify numbers you will need to check the original sources cited. Some original source material is available at the American Antiquarian Society).
handwritten notes
Phil's original notebook pages that were used to compile this election. These notes are considered a draft of the electronic version. Therefore, the numbers may not match. To verify numbers you will need to check the original sources cited. Some original source material is available at the American Antiquarian Society).
handwritten notes
Phil's original notebook pages that were used to compile this election. These notes are considered a draft of the electronic version. Therefore, the numbers may not match. To verify numbers you will need to check the original sources cited. Some original source material is available at the American Antiquarian Society).
handwritten notes
Phil's original notebook pages that were used to compile this election. These notes are considered a draft of the electronic version. Therefore, the numbers may not match. To verify numbers you will need to check the original sources cited. Some original source material is available at the American Antiquarian Society).
handwritten notes
Phil's original notebook pages that were used to compile this election. These notes are considered a draft of the electronic version. Therefore, the numbers may not match. To verify numbers you will need to check the original sources cited. Some original source material is available at the American Antiquarian Society).
handwritten notes
Phil's original notebook pages that were used to compile this election. These notes are considered a draft of the electronic version. Therefore, the numbers may not match. To verify numbers you will need to check the original sources cited. Some original source material is available at the American Antiquarian Society).
handwritten notes
Phil's original notebook pages that were used to compile this election. These notes are considered a draft of the electronic version. Therefore, the numbers may not match. To verify numbers you will need to check the original sources cited. Some original source material is available at the American Antiquarian Society).
handwritten notes
Phil's original notebook pages that were used to compile this election. These notes are considered a draft of the electronic version. Therefore, the numbers may not match. To verify numbers you will need to check the original sources cited. Some original source material is available at the American Antiquarian Society).
handwritten notes
Phil's original notebook pages that were used to compile this election. These notes are considered a draft of the electronic version. Therefore, the numbers may not match. To verify numbers you will need to check the original sources cited. Some original source material is available at the American Antiquarian Society).
handwritten notes
Phil's original notebook pages that were used to compile this election. These notes are considered a draft of the electronic version. Therefore, the numbers may not match. To verify numbers you will need to check the original sources cited. Some original source material is available at the American Antiquarian Society).
handwritten notes
Phil's original notebook pages that were used to compile this election. These notes are considered a draft of the electronic version. Therefore, the numbers may not match. To verify numbers you will need to check the original sources cited. Some original source material is available at the American Antiquarian Society).
handwritten notes
Phil's original notebook pages that were used to compile this election. These notes are considered a draft of the electronic version. Therefore, the numbers may not match. To verify numbers you will need to check the original sources cited. Some original source material is available at the American Antiquarian Society).
handwritten notes
Phil's original notebook pages that were used to compile this election. These notes are considered a draft of the electronic version. Therefore, the numbers may not match. To verify numbers you will need to check the original sources cited. Some original source material is available at the American Antiquarian Society).
handwritten notes
Phil's original notebook pages that were used to compile this election. These notes are considered a draft of the electronic version. Therefore, the numbers may not match. To verify numbers you will need to check the original sources cited. Some original source material is available at the American Antiquarian Society).
handwritten notes
Phil's original notebook pages that were used to compile this election. These notes are considered a draft of the electronic version. Therefore, the numbers may not match. To verify numbers you will need to check the original sources cited. Some original source material is available at the American Antiquarian Society).
handwritten notes
Phil's original notebook pages that were used to compile this election. These notes are considered a draft of the electronic version. Therefore, the numbers may not match. To verify numbers you will need to check the original sources cited. Some original source material is available at the American Antiquarian Society).
handwritten notes
Phil's original notebook pages that were used to compile this election. These notes are considered a draft of the electronic version. Therefore, the numbers may not match. To verify numbers you will need to check the original sources cited. Some original source material is available at the American Antiquarian Society).
handwritten notes
Phil's original notebook pages that were used to compile this election. These notes are considered a draft of the electronic version. Therefore, the numbers may not match. To verify numbers you will need to check the original sources cited. Some original source material is available at the American Antiquarian Society).
handwritten notes
Phil's original notebook pages that were used to compile this election. These notes are considered a draft of the electronic version. Therefore, the numbers may not match. To verify numbers you will need to check the original sources cited. Some original source material is available at the American Antiquarian Society).
handwritten notes
Phil's original notebook pages that were used to compile this election. These notes are considered a draft of the electronic version. Therefore, the numbers may not match. To verify numbers you will need to check the original sources cited. Some original source material is available at the American Antiquarian Society).
handwritten notes
Phil's original notebook pages that were used to compile this election. These notes are considered a draft of the electronic version. Therefore, the numbers may not match. To verify numbers you will need to check the original sources cited. Some original source material is available at the American Antiquarian Society).
handwritten notes
Phil's original notebook pages that were used to compile this election. These notes are considered a draft of the electronic version. Therefore, the numbers may not match. To verify numbers you will need to check the original sources cited. Some original source material is available at the American Antiquarian Society).
handwritten notes
Phil's original notebook pages that were used to compile this election. These notes are considered a draft of the electronic version. Therefore, the numbers may not match. To verify numbers you will need to check the original sources cited. Some original source material is available at the American Antiquarian Society).
handwritten notes
Phil's original notebook pages that were used to compile this election. These notes are considered a draft of the electronic version. Therefore, the numbers may not match. To verify numbers you will need to check the original sources cited. Some original source material is available at the American Antiquarian Society).
handwritten notes
Phil's original notebook pages that were used to compile this election. These notes are considered a draft of the electronic version. Therefore, the numbers may not match. To verify numbers you will need to check the original sources cited. Some original source material is available at the American Antiquarian Society).
handwritten notes
Phil's original notebook pages that were used to compile this election. These notes are considered a draft of the electronic version. Therefore, the numbers may not match. To verify numbers you will need to check the original sources cited. Some original source material is available at the American Antiquarian Society).
handwritten notes
Phil's original notebook pages that were used to compile this election. These notes are considered a draft of the electronic version. Therefore, the numbers may not match. To verify numbers you will need to check the original sources cited. Some original source material is available at the American Antiquarian Society).
handwritten notes
Phil's original notebook pages that were used to compile this election. These notes are considered a draft of the electronic version. Therefore, the numbers may not match. To verify numbers you will need to check the original sources cited. Some original source material is available at the American Antiquarian Society).
handwritten notes
Phil's original notebook pages that were used to compile this election. These notes are considered a draft of the electronic version. Therefore, the numbers may not match. To verify numbers you will need to check the original sources cited. Some original source material is available at the American Antiquarian Society).
handwritten notes
Phil's original notebook pages that were used to compile this election. These notes are considered a draft of the electronic version. Therefore, the numbers may not match. To verify numbers you will need to check the original sources cited. Some original source material is available at the American Antiquarian Society).
handwritten notes
Phil's original notebook pages that were used to compile this election. These notes are considered a draft of the electronic version. Therefore, the numbers may not match. To verify numbers you will need to check the original sources cited. Some original source material is available at the American Antiquarian Society).
handwritten notes
Phil's original notebook pages that were used to compile this election. These notes are considered a draft of the electronic version. Therefore, the numbers may not match. To verify numbers you will need to check the original sources cited. Some original source material is available at the American Antiquarian Society).
handwritten notes
Phil's original notebook pages that were used to compile this election. These notes are considered a draft of the electronic version. Therefore, the numbers may not match. To verify numbers you will need to check the original sources cited. Some original source material is available at the American Antiquarian Society).
handwritten notes
Phil's original notebook pages that were used to compile this election. These notes are considered a draft of the electronic version. Therefore, the numbers may not match. To verify numbers you will need to check the original sources cited. Some original source material is available at the American Antiquarian Society).
handwritten notes
Phil's original notebook pages that were used to compile this election. These notes are considered a draft of the electronic version. Therefore, the numbers may not match. To verify numbers you will need to check the original sources cited. Some original source material is available at the American Antiquarian Society).
handwritten notes
Phil's original notebook pages that were used to compile this election. These notes are considered a draft of the electronic version. Therefore, the numbers may not match. To verify numbers you will need to check the original sources cited. Some original source material is available at the American Antiquarian Society).
handwritten notes
Phil's original notebook pages that were used to compile this election. These notes are considered a draft of the electronic version. Therefore, the numbers may not match. To verify numbers you will need to check the original sources cited. Some original source material is available at the American Antiquarian Society).
handwritten notes
Phil's original notebook pages that were used to compile this election. These notes are considered a draft of the electronic version. Therefore, the numbers may not match. To verify numbers you will need to check the original sources cited. Some original source material is available at the American Antiquarian Society).
handwritten notes
Phil's original notebook pages that were used to compile this election. These notes are considered a draft of the electronic version. Therefore, the numbers may not match. To verify numbers you will need to check the original sources cited. Some original source material is available at the American Antiquarian Society).
handwritten notes
Phil's original notebook pages that were used to compile this election. These notes are considered a draft of the electronic version. Therefore, the numbers may not match. To verify numbers you will need to check the original sources cited. Some original source material is available at the American Antiquarian Society).
handwritten notes
Phil's original notebook pages that were used to compile this election. These notes are considered a draft of the electronic version. Therefore, the numbers may not match. To verify numbers you will need to check the original sources cited. Some original source material is available at the American Antiquarian Society).
handwritten notes
Phil's original notebook pages that were used to compile this election. These notes are considered a draft of the electronic version. Therefore, the numbers may not match. To verify numbers you will need to check the original sources cited. Some original source material is available at the American Antiquarian Society).

These election records were released on 11 January 2012. Versions numbers are assigned by state. Alabama, Arkansas, Delaware, Florida, Georgia, Illinois, Indiana, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maine, Maryland, Michigan, Missouri, North Carolina, Ohio, Rhode Island, South Carolina, Tennessee and Virginia are complete and are in Version 1.0. All other states are in a Beta version. For more information go to the about page.