Pennsylvania 1823 Governor

Office:
Governor (State)
Title:
Governor
Jurisdiction:
State
Label:
Pennsylvania 1823 Governor
Date:
1823
State:
Pennsylvania
Type:
General
Iteration:
First Ballot
Office/Role:
Governor/Governor
Candidates:
John Andrew Shulze, Andrew Gregg, John Glosander, N. B. Boileau, George Bryan, Isaac Wayne
Candidates: John Andrew ShulzeAndrew GreggJohn GlosanderN. B. BoileauGeorge BryanIsaac Wayne
Affiliation:RepublicanFederalistFederalist
Final Result: [1][2]89928642114211
Adams County11151698----
Berlin139110----
Conowago5971----
Franklin84144----
Gettysburg137293----
Hunterstown74107----
Littles Town12079----
Menallen125154----
Millers Town106234----
Oxford115242----
Petersburg116205----
Tyrone4659----
Allegheny County27561856----
Birmingham141103----
Deer7741----
Elizabeth198173----
Fayette22093----
Findlay13724----
Indiana9136----
Mifflin221132----
Moon7130----
Ohio15338----
Pine9517----
Pitt51112----
Pittsburgh501579----
Ward East248269----
Ward West253310----
Plum16064----
Robinson11161----
Ross15172----
Saint Clair166116----
Versailles8147----
Wilkins131118----
Armstrong County1346374----
Beaver County[3]1464824----
Bedford County21171130----
Berks County35693403----
Albany14140----
Amity9676----
Bethel12887----
Colebrookdale10982----
District2851----
Douglass9115----
Earl10039----
Forest138173----
District of Greenwich17336----
Hamburg20882----
Hereford15196----
Kutztown184154----
Longswamp96145----
Maidencreek43118----
Morgantown8370----
Oley80108----
Pike6047----
District of Reading6901240----
Alsace53208----
Bern11286----
Cumru125182----
Exeter41144----
Hiedelberg8871----
Reading271549----
Ward North110252----
Ward South161297----
Richmond9446----
Rockland7493----
Ruscomanor64101----
Tulpehocken23880----
Tulpehocken, Upper12468----
Union3851----
Upper Bern150146----
Womelsdorf188159----
Bradford County977804----
Asylum5918----
Athens4373----
Burlington836----
Canton6731----
Columbia7251----
Franklin2829----
Monroe5827----
Orwell2872----
Pike3092----
Ridgberry221----
Sheshequin5560----
Smithfield6040----
Springfield5230----
Towanda3152----
Troy9127----
Warren951----
Wells42-----
Windham426----
Wyalusing6042----
Wysox4596----
Bucks County[4]30863095----
Bedminster13886----
Bensalem[5]12193----
Bristol[6]119114----
Buckingham73260----
Doylestown143138----
Durham868----
Falls[7]67155----
Haycock13244----
Hilltown150114----
Lower Makefield[8]59131----
Middletown[9]99189----
Milford19995----
New Britain[10]10696----
Newtown[11]41133----
Nockamixon[12]18147----
Northampton10892----
Plumstead63212----
Richland[13]136139----
Rockhill[14]21681----
Solebury113257----
Southampton8169----
Springfield21677----
Tinicum[15]14744----
Upper Makefield[16]55188----
Warminster7441----
Warrington4648----
Warwick8871----
Wrightstown[17]2973----
Butler County1216515----
Buffalo8219----
Butler3023----
Butler7412----
Centre12441----
Clearfield3153----
Connoquenessing17658----
Cranberry9015----
Donnegal9057----
Mercer5747----
Middlesex8256----
Muddycreek10836----
Parker8833----
Slipperyrock14346----
Venango4119----
Cambria County252269----
Centre County1895749----
Baldeagle9428----
Bellefonte5446----
Boggs9699----
Ferguson17655----
Haines366100----
Hallmoon4951----
Howard12647----
Lamar13037----
Logan6710----
Miles20017----
Patton6023----
Potter254110----
Rush1610----
Spring11779----
Walker9037----
Chester County32913915----
Brandywine16373----
Charlestown166149----
Chatham104436----
Darlingtons56130----
East Cain36160----
East Fallowfield6895----
East Nantmel17779----
Honeybrook14385----
Marshalton35324----
N. L. Cross Roads21190----
New Red Lion83370----
Old Red Lion124210----
Oxford276131----
Paoli305462----
Pughtown17083----
Sadsbury115147----
Sheeders47277----
Upper Oxford13331----
West Cain11884----
West Fallowfield117117----
West Nantmel129101----
Westchester90476----
Clearfield County309173----
Columbia County[18]1609637----
Bloom[19]------
Brier Creek[20]------
Castawissa[21]------
Danville14681----
Derry18754----
Hemlock[22]------
Liberty[23]------
Limestone5419----
Madison13162----
Mifflin[24]------
Crawford County[25]900649----
Beaver6224----
Bloomfield2412----
Conneaut2359----
Cussewago5336----
Fairfield5629----
Fallowfield8910----
Mead109103----
Meadville5679----
Oil creek2658----
Randolph2811----
Rockdale9152----
Sadsbury7364----
Shenango8633----
Venango6239----
Wayne6540----
Cumberland County22181318----
Carlisle[26]904631----
Allen7371----
Carlisle[27][28]239259----
Dickinson10350----
Frankford6918----
North Middleton18265----
South Middleton193106----
West Pennsboro4052----
Gehr's187117----
Hogestown23688----
Hopewell6639----
Kreitzers14597----
Newville436235----
Shippensburg244111----
Dauphin County17911663----
Halifax23294----
Hanover19189----
Harrisburg470489----
Hummelstown210266----
Lower Paxton[29]107106----
Lykens[30]105105----
Middle Paxton11063----
Middletown131278----
Mifflin69111----
Upper Paxton[31]16662----
Delaware County6411465----
Chester[32]183302----
Concord64196----
Darby[33]197288----
Middletown71412----
Newtown126267----
Erie County[34]754604----
Beaverdam264----
Conniant4821----
Conniauttee1754----
Elkcreek406----
District of Erie and Millcreek166145----
Fairview3762----
Greenfield289----
Harborcreek5350----
McKain3636----
North East12158----
Springfield7946----
District of Union and Concord[35]------
Venango354----
District of Waterford and Le Boeuff68109----
Fayette County26341070----
Franklin County24452014----
District of Chambersburg595607----
Chambersburg143222----
Green148157----
Guilford214132----
Hamilton9096----
Fannett186105----
Green Castle317312----
Letterkenny170104----
Lurgan12435----
Mercersburg371314----
Metal99115----
Saint Thomas12693----
Southampton11935----
Warren4040----
Waynesburg298354----
Greene County[36]1673443----
Huntingdon County19951495----
Indiana County[37][38]1159374----
Jefferson County[39][40]11712----
Lancaster County43504902----
Bart15853----
Brecknock8340----
Churchtown119225----
Colerain14028----
Columbia290394----
Drumore96139----
Elizabeth273154----
City of Lancaster[41]10191159----
Conestogo16484----
Ward East[42]232275----
Hempfield2952----
Lampeter[43]87251----
Lancaster4346----
Manheim5282----
Manor[44]13977----
Ward West[45]273292----
Leacock168220----
Lititz138157----
Little Britain78240----
Manheim176173----
Marietta14597----
Martic134105----
Maytown15471----
Mountjoy122129----
New Holland137404----
Petersburg52177----
Reamstown380188----
Sadsbury6589----
Salisbury164212----
Strasberg206291----
Winter's53157----
Lebanon County16691172----
Campbellstown206162----
Hanover21692----
Jonestown14084----
Lebanon18099----
Lebanon261211----
Meyerstown182139----
Millerstown191147----
Shaefferstown206162----
Stumpstown14791----
Lehigh County21561047----
Hanover9638----
Heidelberg30118----
Lowhill7347----
Lynn87157----
Macungie388104----
North Whitehall188109----
Northampton104130----
Salzberg12474----
South Whitehall179100----
Upper Milford285117----
Upper Saucon19779----
Weisenberg12974----
Luzerne County12801291----
Abington2177----
Blakeley387----
Braintrim2042----
Covington1910----
Dallas5231----
Eaton1042----
Exeter4135----
Greenfield2748----
Hanover7278----
Huntington67130----
Kingston13382----
Nescopeck7115----
Newport7725----
Nicholson2522----
Northmoreland3136----
Pittston7158----
Plymouth8365----
Providence4663----
Salem3966----
Sugar Loaf17516----
Tunkhannock4175----
Union3641----
Wilkes-Barre61161----
Windham2466----
Lycoming County[46]1520743----
Big Island[47]------
Jersey Shore[48]------
Moreland[49]------
Muncey[50]------
Washington[51]------
Williamsport[52]------
Mercer County1373611----
Mercer[53]------
Mifflin County17721012----
Montgomery County31482572----
Abington125244----
Hatfield4582----
Hatborough[54]210280----
Heist's209185----
Hughes'5111----
Kreps'36752----
Lower Merion201193----
Moyers74145----
Norristown624586----
Pottsgrove[55]14219----
Pottstown5753----
Sumneytown39780----
Trap309281----
Whitemarsh[56]383261----
Northampton County34981490----
Bethlehem[57]1774----
Bushkill12754----
Chesnuthill12415----
Driesbach's20791----
District of Easton[58]579487----
Bethlehem5771----
Easton180223----
Forks17169----
Williams171104----
Hamilton16933----
Lecha17748----
Lehighton19763----
Lower Saucon28482----
Mensch's162141----
Moore24547----
Mount Bethel510106----
Nazareth3453----
Plainfield14629----
Pocono644----
Ross12610----
Smithfield11135----
Stroudsburg8499----
Towamensing13519----
Northumberland County1564824----
Augusta and Sunbury286165----
Chillisquaque[59]------
Little Mahonay[60]------
Lower Mahoney[61]------
Milton[62]------
Point[63]------
Rush[64]------
Shamokin17392----
Turbit[65]------
Upper Mahonoy[66]------
Perry County1323604----
Buffaloe9383----
Greenwood9527----
Juniata140123----
Liverpool9466----
Rye17489----
Saville14471----
Toboyne76953----
Tyrone31492----
City of Philadelphia[67]23343798----
Ward Cedar278271----
Ward Chesnut117196----
Ward Dock53185----
Ward High Street75214----
Ward Locust215390----
Ward Lower Delaware160245----
Ward Middle109279----
Ward New Market161305----
Ward North[68]228470----
Ward North Mulbery291248----
Ward South120222----
Ward South Mulbery282355----
Ward Upper Delaware163257----
Ward Walnut82161----
Philadelphia County43233959----
Blockley[69]149197----
Bristol7381----
Bustleton193280----
Frankford125253----
Germantown398280----
District of Kensington466267----
Kingsessing[70]------
Moyamensing163103----
Northern Liberties12551379----
Ward Ward 1146217----
Ward Ward 288248----
Ward Ward 3196246----
Ward Ward 4141150----
Ward Ward 5[71]336256----
Ward Ward 6211130----
Ward Ward 7136137----
Passyunk10235----
Penn453304----
Rose Hill90113----
Roxborough207109----
District of Southwark649558----
Pike County[72]398220----
Coolbaugh's13024----
Delaware9348----
Lackawaxen4224----
Milford10469----
Palmyra1840----
Price's1115----
Schuylkill County[73][74][75]865806----
District of Blue's6826----
District of Bolich's2123----
Friedensburg103110----
Lower Mahantango17111----
McKeansburg11253----
Orwigsburg216175----
Pinegrove82113----
Pottsville4750----
Union594----
Upper Mahantango2689----
West Penn11452----
Somerset County1443970----
Susquehanna County658544--1-
Auburn189----
Bridgewater133139----
Choconut1429----
Clifford5156----
Gibson and Jackson5515----
Great Bend1832----
Harford7517----
Harmony162----
Hop-Bottom6827----
Lawsville1427----
Lenox371----
Middletown3926----
New Milford4118----
Rush2638----
Silver Lake-37----
Springville5371----
Tioga County450143----
Union County[76]17621098----
Beaver183102----
Centre106106----
Chapman7361----
East Buffalo20962----
Hartley15390----
Lewisberg6251----
Penn's183132----
Perry9429----
Union181141----
Washington7982----
Weirick's7426----
West Buffalo164144----
White Deer21077----
Venango County[77]679286----
Warren County162190----
Washington County41881414----
Amwell20157----
Buffalo20823----
Burgettstown37461----
Cannonsburgh39194----
East Bethlehem20363----
Fallowfield126107----
Finley20724----
Hamilton's156127----
Hanover13527----
Morris26142----
Mountpleasant16047----
Peters11364----
Pike Run87123----
Robison12827----
Somerset16161----
Stevenson's22184----
Urie's348113----
Washington437219----
West Bethlehem21951----
Wayne County[78][79]47415042-1
Westmoreland County32981650----
Allegheny16828----
Derry285113----
Donegal16993----
Fairfield15160----
Franklin24668----
District of Greensburgh641351----
Greensburgh4666----
Hempfield451130----
Mount Pleasant4647----
Unity98108----
Ligonier14384----
Mount Pleasant256227----
North Huntingdon268178----
Rostraver15786----
Salem235113----
South Huntingdon23463----
Washington18057----
Youngstown[80]165129----
York County39122166----
Chanceford8560----
Codorus36819----
Dover21747----
Fairview156121----
Fawn7647----
Hanover414185----
Hopewell17599----
Lower Chanceford9934----
Monaghan197116----
Newbury84180----
Paradise17291----
Peachbottom10420----
Shrewsbury28167----
Warrington68103----
Washington3975----
Windsor230101----
York[81]1147801----
Conewago6168----
Hellam162124----
Manchester150174----
Spring Garden15249----
West Manchester12262----
York359304----
Ward North127151----
Ward South232153----
York14120----

Notes:

[1]John Andrew Shulze received 84,340 votes as J. Andrew Shulze, 4722 as John Andrew Shulze, 754 as John A. Shulze and 112 as Andrew Shulze.
[2]Andrew Gregg received 53 votes as Andrew Gragg and 1 vote as Andrew Greg.
[3]While in most of the state he was listed as J. Andrew Shulze, he received his votes in Beaver County as John Andrew Shulze.
[4]The Franklin Gazette (Philadelphia, PA) lists John Andrew Shulze with 3073 votes and Andrew Gregg with 3083 votes.
[5]The Franklin Gazette (Philadelphia, PA) lists John Andrew Shulze with 118 votes and Andrew Gregg with 92 votes.
[6]The Franklin Gazette (Philadelphia, PA) lists John Andrew Shulze with 115 votes and Andrew Gregg with 113 votes.
[7]The Franklin Gazette (Philadelphia, PA) lists John Andrew Shulze with 66 votes and Andrew Gregg with 152 votes.
[8]The Democrat and Farmers' Gazette (Doylestown, PA) reversed the results for John Andrew Shulze and Andrew Gregg.
[9]The Franklin Gazette (Philadelphia, PA) lists John Andrew Shulze with 100 votes.
[10]The Franklin Gazette (Philadelphia, PA) lists John Andrew Shulze with 107 votes.
[11]The Franklin Gazette (Philadelphia, PA) lists Andrew Gregg with 134 votes.
[12]The Franklin Gazette (Philadelphia, PA) lists John Andrew Shulze with 179 votes and Andrew Gregg with 46 votes.
[13]The Franklin Gazette (Philadelphia, PA) reversed the results for John Andrew Shulze and Andrew Gregg.
[14]The Franklin Gazette (Philadelphia, PA) lists John Andrew Shulze with 210 votes and Andrew Gregg with 80 votes.
[15]The Franklin Gazette (Philadelphia, PA) lists John Andrew Shulze with 145 votes.
[16]The Franklin Gazette (Philadelphia, PA) lists Andrew Gregg with 183 votes.
[17]The Franklin Gazette (Philadelphia, PA) lists Andrew Gregg with 75 votes.
[18]"Four districts to be heard from which are expected to give Mr. Shulze from two to three hundred majority." The Democratic Press (Philadelphia, PA). October 20, 1823.
[19]"Majority for Shulze - 46" The Democratic Press (Philadelphia, PA). October 20, 1823.
[20]"Majority for Shulze - 37" The Democratic Press (Philadelphia, PA). October 20, 1823.
[21]"Majority for Shulze - 66" The Democratic Press (Philadelphia, PA). October 20, 1823.
[22]"Majority for Shulze - 90" The Democratic Press (Philadelphia, PA). October 20, 1823.
[23]"Majority for Shulze - 133" The Democratic Press (Philadelphia, PA). October 20, 1823.
[24]"Majority for Shulze - 78" The Democratic Press (Philadelphia, PA). October 20, 1823.
[25]While in most of the state he was listed as J. Andrew Shulze, he received his votes in Crawford County as John Andrew Shulze.
[26]Three of the votes for John Andrew Shulze were listed for John Andrew Shulze (he was listed as J. Andrew Shulze in the ballot) and were not officially counted in the individual township totals in the Carlisle District, according to the American Volunteer of October 16, 1823.
[27]"A very insignifficant (sic) majority indeed, on the part of Federalism and Greggism in the borough of Carlisle; when it is well known that they, with a certainty calculated upon forty or fifty majority. This augurs well in favour of Democracy and her candidate J. Andrew Shulze; because our political enemies exerted every nerve to get every member of their party to the poll; and the democrats can count about thirty of their party, who were engaged in their daily occupations and did not take time to give in their votes. On the general election-day we count upon twenty ought majority of J. ANDREW SHULZE in the borough-box. Democrats, be on your guard, and do your duty on that day, and we will conquer over Federalism in the county of Cumberland, with the handsome majority of at least SIX HUNDRED." Cumberland Metropolitan (Carlisle, PA). October 7, 1823.
[28]"Perhaps at no former period was an election so warmly contested in this borough as that on Tuesday last. Both parties fully exerted themselves - and although deception was practised by some of the friends of Gregg, by a distribution of spurious tickets, the result is as favourable as we expected." American Volunteer (Carlisle, PA). October 16, 1823.
[29]The Democratic Press (Philadelphia, PA) lists Lower Paxton as Planks.
[30]The Democratic Press (Philadelphia, PA) lists Lykens as Gratztown.
[31]The Democratic Press (Philadelphia, PA) lists Upper Paxton as Millersburg.
[32]The United States Gazette (Philadelphia, PA) lists John Andrew Shulze with 173 votes.
[33]The United States Gazette (Philadelphia, PA) lists John Andrew Shulze with 194 votes and Andrew Gregg with 283 votes.
[34]While in most of the state he was listed as J. Andrew Shulze, he received his votes in Erie County as John A. Shulze.
[35]"By referring to the official return of the election in this county, contained in to-day's paper, it will be perceived that the above district did not elect. The reasons we are informed, are these: after six or seven votes had been handed in, the judges were told that they had taken an illegal vote; and that it was useless to take any more." Erie Gazette (Erie, PA). October 23, 1823.
[36]The Franklin Gazette (Philadelphia, PA) lists Andrew Gregg with 463 votes.
[37]The Franklin Gazette (Philadelphia, PA) lists John A. Shulze with 977 votes and Andrew Gregg with 304 votes.
[38]While in most of the state he was listed as J. Andrew Shulze, he received his votes in Indiana County as John Andrew Shulze.
[39]The Franklin Gazette (Philadelphia, PA) lists John A. Shulze with 299 votes and Andrew Gregg with 82 votes.
[40]While in most of the state he was listed as J. Andrew Shulze, he received his votes in Jefferson County as John Andrew Shulze.
[41]The Franklin Gazette (Philadelphia, PA) lists John Andrew Shulze with 1016 votes and Andrew Gregg with 1156 votes.
[42]The Franklin Gazette (Philadelphia, PA) lists John Andrew Shulze with 230 votes and Andrew Gregg with 274 votes.
[43]The Franklin Gazette (Philadelphia, PA) lists Andrew Gregg with 250 votes.
[44]The Franklin Gazette (Philadelphia, PA) lists John Andrew Shulze with 138 votes.
[45]The Franklin Gazette (Philadelphia, PA) lists Andrew Gregg with 291 votes.
[46]"Two districts not heard from, which will give Mr. Shulze from 60 to 100 majority." The Democratic Press (Philadelphia, PA). October 20, 1823.
[47]"Majority for Shulze - 84" The Democratic Press (Philadelphia, PA). October 20, 1823.
[48]"Majority for Shulze - 127" The Democratic Press (Philadelphia, PA). October 20, 1823.
[49]"Majority for Shulze - 154" The Democratic Press (Philadelphia, PA). October 20, 1823.
[50]"Majority for Shulze - 112" The Democratic Press (Philadelphia, PA). October 20, 1823.
[51]"Majority for Shulze - 153" The Democratic Press (Philadelphia, PA). October 20, 1823.
[52]"Majority for Shulze - 51" The Democratic Press (Philadelphia, PA). October 20, 1823.
[53]"This has been the largest election ever known in this part of the county. There has been 550 votes given in the town district." American Sentinel and Mercantile Advertiser (Philadelphia, PA). October 22, 1823.
[54]The United States Gazette lists John Andrew Shulze with 207 votes and Andrew Gregg with 279 votes.
[55]The Official Returns listed in the Norristown Herald and Weekly Advertiser (Norristown, PA) list the borough of Pottstown together with the township of Pottsgrove.
[56]The United States Gazette lists John Andrew Shulze with 382 votes and Andrew Gregg with 260 votes.
[57]The Franklin Gazette (Philadelphia, PA) lists Andrew Gregg with 73 votes.
[58]The Franklin Gazette (Philadelphia, PA) lists John Andrew Shulze with 577 votes.
[59]"Majority for Shulze - 46" The Democratic Press (Philadelphia, PA). October 20, 1823.
[60]"Majority for Shulze - 12" The Democratic Press (Philadelphia, PA). October 20, 1823.
[61]"Majority for Shulze - 50" The Democratic Press (Philadelphia, PA). October 20, 1823.
[62]"A tie." The Democratic Press (Philadelphia, PA). October 20, 1823.
[63]"I have just heard from Point township - Shulze's majority is 23." The Democratic Press (Philadelphia, PA). October 18, 1823.
[64]"Majority for Shulze - 105" The Democratic Press (Philadelphia, PA). October 20, 1823.
[65]"Majority for Shulze - 245" The Democratic Press (Philadelphia, PA). October 20, 1823.
[66]"Upper Mahonoy not heard from but will give Mr. Shulze 50 majority." The Democratic Press (Philadelphia, PA). October 20, 1823.
[67]The United States Gazette, Franklin Gazette (Philadelphia, PA) and The Democratic Press (Philadelphia, PA) list 2326 votes for John Andrew Shulze.
[68]The United States Gazette, Franklin Gazette (Philadelphia, PA) and The Democratic Press (Philadelphia, PA) list 220 votes for John Andrew Shulze.
[69]Includes Kingsessing.
[70]Included in Blockley.
[71]The United States Gazette lists John Andrew Shulze with 332 votes and Andrew Gregg with 246 votes.
[72]While in most of the state he was listed as J. Andrew Shulze, he received his votes in Pike County as John Andrew Shulze.
[73]John Andrew Shulze received 112 votes as Andrew Shulze.
[74]Andrew Gregg received 53 votes as Andrew Gragg.
[75]The Chronicle of the Times lists John Andrew Shulze with 855 votes and Andrew Gregg with 800 votes, but these are either addition or typesetting errors as the township totals add up to the correct vote totals.
[76]The Annals of Buffalo Valley list John Andrew Shulze with 1765 votes and Andrew Gregg with 1103 votes.
[77]While in most of the state he was listed as J. Andrew Shulze, he received his votes in Venango County as John Andrew Shulze.
[78]Andrew Gregg received 1 vote as Andrew Greg.
[79]John Glosander received 3 votes as Captain Glosander.
[80]The Westmoreland Republican (Greensburgh, PA) lists Youngstown as the Unity District.
[81]Borough of York and townships of York, Hellam, Spring Garden, Manchester, West Manchester and Conewago.

References:

Original Election Returns. Pennsylvania State Archives, Harrisburg.
Journal of the Pennsylvania State Senate, 1823. 83-84.
Cumberland Metropolitan (Carlisle, PA). October 7, 1823.
Chronicle of the Times (Reading, PA). October 15, 1823.
The Democratic Press (Philadelphia, PA). October 15, 1823.
Franklin Gazette (Philadelphia, PA). October 15, 1823.
Pottstown Times (Pottstown, PA). October 15, 1823.
American Volunteer (Carlisle, PA). October 16, 1823.
The Democratic Press (Philadelphia, PA). October 16, 1823.
Franklin Gazette (Philadelphia, PA). October 16, 1823.
The National Gazette and Literary Register (Philadelphia, PA). October 16, 1823.
Perry Forester (Landisburg, PA). October 16, 1823.
The United States Gazette (Philadelphia, PA). October 16, 1823.
Der Northampton Correspondent (Easton, PA). October 17, 1823.
The Democratic Press (Philadelphia, PA). October 17, 1823.
The Easton Centinel (Easton, PA). October 17, 1823.
The Greensburgh Gazette (Greensburg, PA). October 17, 1823.
Lancaster Journal (Lancaster, PA). October 17, 1823.
The Westmoreland Republican (Greensburgh, PA). October 17, 1823.
York Gazette (York, PA). October 17, 1823.
Butler Sentinel (Butler, PA). October 18, 1823.
The Democratic Press (Philadelphia, PA). October 18, 1823.
The Examiner (Washington, PA). October 18, 1823.
The Oracle of Dauphin (Harrisburg, PA). October 18, 1823.
Spirit of Pennsylvania (Easton, PA). October 18, 1823.
Der Unpartheyische Berichter (Lebanon, PA). October 18, 1823.
The Democratic Press (Philadelphia, PA). October 20, 1823.
Franklin Gazette (Philadelphia, PA). October 20, 1823.
Correspondent and Farmers' Advertiser (Doylestown, PA). October 20, 1823.
The Reporter (Washington, PA). October 20, 1823.
The United States Gazette (Philadelphia, PA). October 20, 1823.
The Democratic Press (Philadelphia, PA). October 21, 1823.
Crawford Messenger (Meadville, PA). October 21, 1823.
Cumberland Metropolitan (Carlisle, PA). October 21, 1823.
The Franklin Gazette (Philadelphia, PA). October 21, 1823.
The Franklin Repository (Chambersburg, PA). October 21, 1823.
Der Readinger Adler (Reading, PA). October 21, 1823.
York Gazette (York, PA). October 21, 1823.
The York Recorder (York, PA). October 21, 1823.
Adams Centinel (Gettysburg, PA). October 22, 1823.
American Sentinel and Mercantile Advertiser (Philadelphia, PA). October 22, 1823.
Chronicle of the Times (Reading, PA). October 22, 1823.
The Democratic Press (Philadelphia, PA). October 22, 1823.
The Franklin Gazette (Philadelphia, PA). October 22, 1823.
Lancaster Free Press (Lancaster, PA). October 22, 1823.
Norristown Herald and Weekly Advertiser (Norristown, PA). October 22, 1823.
Baltimore Patriot and Mercantile Advertiser (Baltimore, MD). October 22, 1823.
The Republican Compiler (Gettysburg, PA). October 22, 1823.
Village Record, or Chester and Delaware Federalist (West Chester, PA). October 22, 1823.
American Volunteer (Carlisle, PA). October 23, 1823.
Democrat and Farmers' Gazette (Doylestown, PA). October 23, 1823.
The Democratic Press (Philadelphia, PA). October 23, 1823.
Erie Gazette (Erie, PA). October 23, 1823.
The Franklin Gazette (Philadelphia, PA). October 23, 1823.
Harrisburg Chronicle (Harrisburg, PA). October 23, 1823.
The Democratic Press (Philadelphia, PA). October 24, 1823.
The Easton Centinel (Easton, PA). October 24, 1823.
The Franklin Gazette (Philadelphia, PA). October 24, 1823.
Der Friedens-Bothe und Lecha. Northampton, Bucks und Montgomery Caunties wochentlicher Anzeiger (Allentown, PA). October 24, 1823.
Pittsburgh Gazette, and Manufacturing and Mercantile Advertiser (Pittsburgh, PA). October 24, 1823.
Lancaster Journal (Lancaster, PA). October 24, 1823.
Der Northampton Correspondent (Easton, PA). October 24, 1823.
Susquehanna Democrat (Wilkes-Barre, PA). October 24, 1823.
The Wyoming Herald (Wilkes-Barre, PA). October 24, 1823.
The Democratic Press (Philadelphia, PA). October 25, 1823.
Butler Sentinel (Butler, PA). October 25, 1823.
Bradford Settler (Towanda, PA). October 25, 1823.
The Franklin Gazette (Philadelphia, PA). October 25, 1823.
The Democratic Press (Philadelphia, PA). October 27, 1823.
The Franklin Gazette (Philadelphia, PA). October 27, 1823.
The Democratic Press (Philadelphia, PA). October 28, 1823.
The Franklin Gazette (Philadelphia, PA). October 28, 1823.
Der Readinger Adler (Reading, PA). October 28, 1823.
The Democratic Press (Philadelphia, PA). October 29, 1823.
The Franklin Gazette (Philadelphia, PA). October 29, 1823.
Village Record, or Chester and Delaware Federalist (West Chester, PA). October 29, 1823.
The Franklin Gazette (Philadelphia, PA). October 31, 1823.
Pennsylvania Intelligencer (Harrisburg, PA). October 31, 1823.
The Susquehanna Democrat (Wilkes-Barre, PA). October 31, 1823.
The Democratic Press (Philadelphia, PA). November 1, 1823.
The Franklin Gazette (Philadelphia, PA). November 1, 1823.
Paradise Hornet (Paradise, PA). November 8, 1823.
Der Northampton Correspondent (Easton, PA). November 14, 1823.
Harrisburg Chronicle (Harrisburg, PA). December 15, 1823.
The Democratic Press (Philadelphia, PA). December 16, 1823.
Der Readinger Adler (Reading, PA). December 16, 1823.
United States Gazette (Philadelphia, PA). December 16, 1823.
The York Recorder (York, PA). December 16, 1823.
United States Gazette (Philadelphia, PA). December 19, 1823.
The Examiner (Washington, PA). December 20, 1823.
The Reporter (Washington, PA). December 22, 1823.
Democratic Republican, and Farmer's Museum (Carlisle, PA). January 7, 1824.
Klein, Philip Shriver. Pennsylvania Politics 1817-1832: A Game Without Rules. Philadelphia: Porcupine Press, 1940. 408.
Linn, John Blair, ed. Annals of Buffalo Valley, Pennsylvania: 1755-1855. Harrisburg: Lane S. Hart, 1877. 460.
Storey, Henry Wilson. History of Cambria County. Vol. I. New York: Lewis Publishing, 1907. 121, 123.
Pennsylvania Mennonite Heritage 29, no. 4. (October 2006). 15.

Page Images

handwritten notes
Phil's original notebook pages that were used to compile this election. These notes are considered a draft of the electronic version. Therefore, the numbers may not match. To verify numbers you will need to check the original sources cited. Some original source material is available at the American Antiquarian Society).
handwritten notes
Phil's original notebook pages that were used to compile this election. These notes are considered a draft of the electronic version. Therefore, the numbers may not match. To verify numbers you will need to check the original sources cited. Some original source material is available at the American Antiquarian Society).
handwritten notes
Phil's original notebook pages that were used to compile this election. These notes are considered a draft of the electronic version. Therefore, the numbers may not match. To verify numbers you will need to check the original sources cited. Some original source material is available at the American Antiquarian Society).
handwritten notes
Phil's original notebook pages that were used to compile this election. These notes are considered a draft of the electronic version. Therefore, the numbers may not match. To verify numbers you will need to check the original sources cited. Some original source material is available at the American Antiquarian Society).
handwritten notes
Phil's original notebook pages that were used to compile this election. These notes are considered a draft of the electronic version. Therefore, the numbers may not match. To verify numbers you will need to check the original sources cited. Some original source material is available at the American Antiquarian Society).
handwritten notes
Phil's original notebook pages that were used to compile this election. These notes are considered a draft of the electronic version. Therefore, the numbers may not match. To verify numbers you will need to check the original sources cited. Some original source material is available at the American Antiquarian Society).
handwritten notes
Phil's original notebook pages that were used to compile this election. These notes are considered a draft of the electronic version. Therefore, the numbers may not match. To verify numbers you will need to check the original sources cited. Some original source material is available at the American Antiquarian Society).
handwritten notes
Phil's original notebook pages that were used to compile this election. These notes are considered a draft of the electronic version. Therefore, the numbers may not match. To verify numbers you will need to check the original sources cited. Some original source material is available at the American Antiquarian Society).
handwritten notes
Phil's original notebook pages that were used to compile this election. These notes are considered a draft of the electronic version. Therefore, the numbers may not match. To verify numbers you will need to check the original sources cited. Some original source material is available at the American Antiquarian Society).
handwritten notes
Phil's original notebook pages that were used to compile this election. These notes are considered a draft of the electronic version. Therefore, the numbers may not match. To verify numbers you will need to check the original sources cited. Some original source material is available at the American Antiquarian Society).
handwritten notes
Phil's original notebook pages that were used to compile this election. These notes are considered a draft of the electronic version. Therefore, the numbers may not match. To verify numbers you will need to check the original sources cited. Some original source material is available at the American Antiquarian Society).
handwritten notes
Phil's original notebook pages that were used to compile this election. These notes are considered a draft of the electronic version. Therefore, the numbers may not match. To verify numbers you will need to check the original sources cited. Some original source material is available at the American Antiquarian Society).
handwritten notes
Phil's original notebook pages that were used to compile this election. These notes are considered a draft of the electronic version. Therefore, the numbers may not match. To verify numbers you will need to check the original sources cited. Some original source material is available at the American Antiquarian Society).
handwritten notes
Phil's original notebook pages that were used to compile this election. These notes are considered a draft of the electronic version. Therefore, the numbers may not match. To verify numbers you will need to check the original sources cited. Some original source material is available at the American Antiquarian Society).
handwritten notes
Phil's original notebook pages that were used to compile this election. These notes are considered a draft of the electronic version. Therefore, the numbers may not match. To verify numbers you will need to check the original sources cited. Some original source material is available at the American Antiquarian Society).
handwritten notes
Phil's original notebook pages that were used to compile this election. These notes are considered a draft of the electronic version. Therefore, the numbers may not match. To verify numbers you will need to check the original sources cited. Some original source material is available at the American Antiquarian Society).
handwritten notes
Phil's original notebook pages that were used to compile this election. These notes are considered a draft of the electronic version. Therefore, the numbers may not match. To verify numbers you will need to check the original sources cited. Some original source material is available at the American Antiquarian Society).
handwritten notes
Phil's original notebook pages that were used to compile this election. These notes are considered a draft of the electronic version. Therefore, the numbers may not match. To verify numbers you will need to check the original sources cited. Some original source material is available at the American Antiquarian Society).
handwritten notes
Phil's original notebook pages that were used to compile this election. These notes are considered a draft of the electronic version. Therefore, the numbers may not match. To verify numbers you will need to check the original sources cited. Some original source material is available at the American Antiquarian Society).
handwritten notes
Phil's original notebook pages that were used to compile this election. These notes are considered a draft of the electronic version. Therefore, the numbers may not match. To verify numbers you will need to check the original sources cited. Some original source material is available at the American Antiquarian Society).
handwritten notes
Phil's original notebook pages that were used to compile this election. These notes are considered a draft of the electronic version. Therefore, the numbers may not match. To verify numbers you will need to check the original sources cited. Some original source material is available at the American Antiquarian Society).
handwritten notes
Phil's original notebook pages that were used to compile this election. These notes are considered a draft of the electronic version. Therefore, the numbers may not match. To verify numbers you will need to check the original sources cited. Some original source material is available at the American Antiquarian Society).
handwritten notes
Phil's original notebook pages that were used to compile this election. These notes are considered a draft of the electronic version. Therefore, the numbers may not match. To verify numbers you will need to check the original sources cited. Some original source material is available at the American Antiquarian Society).

These election records were released on 11 January 2012. Versions numbers are assigned by state. Alabama, Arkansas, Delaware, Florida, Georgia, Illinois, Indiana, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maine, Maryland, Michigan, Missouri, North Carolina, Ohio, Rhode Island, South Carolina, Tennessee and Virginia are complete and are in Version 1.0. All other states are in a Beta version. For more information go to the about page.